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OI-codes/LibreOJ/10154/10154.cpp

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#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using std::cin;
using std::cout;
const char endl = '\n';
const int N = 105;
int m, n, w[N], f[N][N];
std::vector<int> g[N];
void dfs(int u) {
// 一门课也不选学分显然为 0
f[u][0] = 0;
for (int v : g[u]) {
dfs(v);
for (int i = n; ~i; i--) { // 选课总数
for (int j = i; ~j; j--) { // 子树内选课总数
f[u][i] = std::max(f[u][i], f[u][i - j] + f[v][j]);
}
}
}
if (u) {
for (int i = n; i; i--) {
f[u][i] = f[u][i - 1] + w[u]; // 选这门课也应获得相应学分
}
}
}
int main() {
std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
cin >> m >> n;
for (int i = 1, x; i <= m; i++) {
cin >> x >> w[i];
g[x].push_back(i);
}
dfs(0);
cout << f[0][n] << endl;
return 0;
}