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htmlpurifier/docs/filter-levels.txt
2006-08-26 18:44:50 +00:00

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Filter Levels
When one size *does not* fit all
The more I think about it, the less sense it makes for maintaining one huge
monolithic HTMLDefinition class. There's simply so much variation that
could go into this definition: the set of HTML good for blog entries is
definitely too large for HTML that would be allowed in blog comments. Going
from Transitional to Strict requires changes to the definition.
However, allowing users to specify their own whitelists was an idea I
rejected from the start. Simply put, the typical programmer is too lazy
to actually go through the trouble of investigating which tags, attributes
and properties to allow. HTMLDefinition makes a big part of what HTMLPurifier
is.
The idea, then, is to setup fundamentally different set of definitions, which
can further be customized using simpler configuration options.
Here are some fuzzy levels you could set:
1. Comments - Wordpress recommends a, abbr, acronym, b, blockquote, cite,
code, em, i, strike, strong; however, you could get away with only a, b and
i; also having p and pre tags would be helpful.
2. Pages - As permissive as possible without allowing XSS. No protection
against bad design sense, unfortunantely. Suitable for wiki and page
environments.
3. Lint - Accept everything in the spec, a Tidy wannabe.
I've also decomposed tags into risk levels. An asterisk indicates that no one
really uses that tag, tilde indicates it's deprecated.
1 - blockquote, code, em, i, p, tt / strong, sub, sup
1* - abbr, acronym, bdo, cite, dfn, kbd, q, samp
2 - b, br, del, div, pre, span / ins, s, strike ~ u
3 - h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 ~ center
4 - h1, big ~ font
5 - a
7 - area, map
Lists - dd, dl, dt, li, ol, ul ~ menu, dir
Tables - caption, table, td, th, tr / col, colgroup, tbody, tfoot, thead
Forms - fieldset, form, input, lable, legend, optgroup, option, select, textarea
XSS - noscript, object, script ~ applet
Meta - base, basefont, body, head, html, link, meta, style, title
Frames - frame, frameset, iframe
And tag specific notes:
a - general problems involving linkspam
b - too much bold is bad, typographically speaking bold is discouraged
br - often misused
center - CSS, usually no legit use
del - only useful in editing context
div - little meaning in certain contexts i.e. blog comment
h1 - usually no legit use, as header is already set by application
h* - not needed in blog comments
hr - usually not necessary in blog comments
img - could be extremely undesirable if linking to external pics
pre - could use formatting, only useful in code contexts
q - very little support
s - transform into span with styling or del?
small - technically presentational
span - depends on attribute allowances
sub, sup - specialized
u - little legit use, prefer class with text-decoration