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450 lines
10 KiB
C
450 lines
10 KiB
C
/*
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* BIRD Library -- SHA-256 and SHA-224 Hash Functions,
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* HMAC-SHA-256 and HMAC-SHA-224 Functions
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*
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* (c) 2015 CZ.NIC z.s.p.o.
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*
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* Based on the code from libgcrypt-1.6.0, which is
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* (c) 2003, 2006, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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*
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* Can be freely distributed and used under the terms of the GNU GPL.
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*/
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#include "lib/sha256.h"
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#include "lib/unaligned.h"
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// #define SHA256_UNROLLED
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void
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sha256_init(struct sha256_context *ctx)
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{
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ctx->h0 = 0x6a09e667;
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ctx->h1 = 0xbb67ae85;
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ctx->h2 = 0x3c6ef372;
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ctx->h3 = 0xa54ff53a;
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ctx->h4 = 0x510e527f;
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ctx->h5 = 0x9b05688c;
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ctx->h6 = 0x1f83d9ab;
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ctx->h7 = 0x5be0cd19;
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ctx->nblocks = 0;
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ctx->count = 0;
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}
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void
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sha224_init(struct sha224_context *ctx)
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{
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ctx->h0 = 0xc1059ed8;
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ctx->h1 = 0x367cd507;
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ctx->h2 = 0x3070dd17;
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ctx->h3 = 0xf70e5939;
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ctx->h4 = 0xffc00b31;
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ctx->h5 = 0x68581511;
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ctx->h6 = 0x64f98fa7;
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ctx->h7 = 0xbefa4fa4;
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ctx->nblocks = 0;
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ctx->count = 0;
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}
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/* (4.2) same as SHA-1's F1. */
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static inline u32
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f1(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
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{
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return (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)));
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}
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/* (4.3) same as SHA-1's F3 */
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static inline u32
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f3(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
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{
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return ((x & y) | (z & (x|y)));
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}
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/* Bitwise rotation of an uint to the right */
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static inline u32 ror(u32 x, int n)
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{
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return ((x >> (n&(32-1))) | (x << ((32-n)&(32-1))));
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}
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/* (4.4) */
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static inline u32
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sum0(u32 x)
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{
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return (ror(x, 2) ^ ror(x, 13) ^ ror(x, 22));
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}
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/* (4.5) */
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static inline u32
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sum1(u32 x)
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{
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return (ror(x, 6) ^ ror(x, 11) ^ ror(x, 25));
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}
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/*
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Transform the message X which consists of 16 32-bit-words. See FIPS
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180-2 for details. */
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#define S0(x) (ror((x), 7) ^ ror((x), 18) ^ ((x) >> 3)) /* (4.6) */
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#define S1(x) (ror((x), 17) ^ ror((x), 19) ^ ((x) >> 10)) /* (4.7) */
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#define R(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,k,w) \
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do \
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{ \
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t1 = (h) + sum1((e)) + f1((e),(f),(g)) + (k) + (w); \
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t2 = sum0((a)) + f3((a),(b),(c)); \
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h = g; \
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g = f; \
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f = e; \
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e = d + t1; \
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d = c; \
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c = b; \
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b = a; \
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a = t1 + t2; \
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} while (0)
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/*
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The SHA-256 core: Transform the message X which consists of 16
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32-bit-words. See FIPS 180-2 for details.
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*/
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static uint
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sha256_transform(struct sha256_context *ctx, const byte *data)
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{
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static const u32 K[64] = {
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0x428a2f98, 0x71374491, 0xb5c0fbcf, 0xe9b5dba5,
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0x3956c25b, 0x59f111f1, 0x923f82a4, 0xab1c5ed5,
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0xd807aa98, 0x12835b01, 0x243185be, 0x550c7dc3,
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0x72be5d74, 0x80deb1fe, 0x9bdc06a7, 0xc19bf174,
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0xe49b69c1, 0xefbe4786, 0x0fc19dc6, 0x240ca1cc,
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0x2de92c6f, 0x4a7484aa, 0x5cb0a9dc, 0x76f988da,
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0x983e5152, 0xa831c66d, 0xb00327c8, 0xbf597fc7,
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0xc6e00bf3, 0xd5a79147, 0x06ca6351, 0x14292967,
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0x27b70a85, 0x2e1b2138, 0x4d2c6dfc, 0x53380d13,
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0x650a7354, 0x766a0abb, 0x81c2c92e, 0x92722c85,
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0xa2bfe8a1, 0xa81a664b, 0xc24b8b70, 0xc76c51a3,
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0xd192e819, 0xd6990624, 0xf40e3585, 0x106aa070,
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0x19a4c116, 0x1e376c08, 0x2748774c, 0x34b0bcb5,
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0x391c0cb3, 0x4ed8aa4a, 0x5b9cca4f, 0x682e6ff3,
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0x748f82ee, 0x78a5636f, 0x84c87814, 0x8cc70208,
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0x90befffa, 0xa4506ceb, 0xbef9a3f7, 0xc67178f2
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};
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u32 a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,t1,t2;
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u32 w[64];
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int i;
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a = ctx->h0;
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b = ctx->h1;
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c = ctx->h2;
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d = ctx->h3;
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e = ctx->h4;
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f = ctx->h5;
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g = ctx->h6;
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h = ctx->h7;
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for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
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w[i] = get_u32(data + i * 4);
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for (; i < 64; i++)
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w[i] = S1(w[i-2]) + w[i-7] + S0(w[i-15]) + w[i-16];
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for (i = 0; i < 64;)
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{
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#ifndef SHA256_UNROLLED
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R(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,K[i],w[i]);
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i++;
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#else /* Unrolled */
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t1 = h + sum1(e) + f1(e, f, g) + K[i] + w[i];
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t2 = sum0(a) + f3(a, b, c);
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d += t1;
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h = t1 + t2;
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t1 = g + sum1(d) + f1(d, e, f) + K[i+1] + w[i+1];
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t2 = sum0(h) + f3(h, a, b);
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c += t1;
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g = t1 + t2;
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t1 = f + sum1(c) + f1(c, d, e) + K[i+2] + w[i+2];
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t2 = sum0(g) + f3(g, h, a);
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b += t1;
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f = t1 + t2;
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t1 = e + sum1(b) + f1(b, c, d) + K[i+3] + w[i+3];
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t2 = sum0(f) + f3(f, g, h);
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a += t1;
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e = t1 + t2;
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t1 = d + sum1(a) + f1(a, b, c) + K[i+4] + w[i+4];
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t2 = sum0(e) + f3(e, f, g);
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h += t1;
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d = t1 + t2;
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t1 = c + sum1(h) + f1(h, a, b) + K[i+5] + w[i+5];
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t2 = sum0(d) + f3(d, e, f);
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g += t1;
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c = t1 + t2;
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t1 = b + sum1(g) + f1(g, h, a) + K[i+6] + w[i+6];
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t2 = sum0(c) + f3(c, d, e);
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f += t1;
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b = t1 + t2;
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t1 = a + sum1(f) + f1(f, g, h) + K[i+7] + w[i+7];
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t2 = sum0(b) + f3(b, c, d);
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e += t1;
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a = t1 + t2;
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i += 8;
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#endif
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}
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ctx->h0 += a;
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ctx->h1 += b;
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ctx->h2 += c;
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ctx->h3 += d;
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ctx->h4 += e;
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ctx->h5 += f;
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ctx->h6 += g;
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ctx->h7 += h;
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return /*burn_stack*/ 74*4+32;
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}
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#undef S0
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#undef S1
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#undef R
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/* Common function to write a chunk of data to the transform function
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of a hash algorithm. Note that the use of the term "block" does
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not imply a fixed size block. Note that we explicitly allow to use
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this function after the context has been finalized; the result does
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not have any meaning but writing after finalize is sometimes
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helpful to mitigate timing attacks. */
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void
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sha256_update(struct sha256_context *ctx, const byte *buf, size_t len)
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{
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if (ctx->count)
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{
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/* Fill rest of internal buffer */
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for (; len && ctx->count < SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE; len--)
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ctx->buf[ctx->count++] = *buf++;
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if (ctx->count < SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE)
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return;
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/* Process data from internal buffer */
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sha256_transform(ctx, ctx->buf);
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ctx->nblocks++;
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ctx->count = 0;
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}
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if (!len)
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return;
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/* Process data from input buffer */
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while (len >= SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE)
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{
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sha256_transform(ctx, buf);
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ctx->nblocks++;
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buf += SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE;
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len -= SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE;
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}
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/* Copy remaining data to internal buffer */
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memcpy(ctx->buf, buf, len);
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ctx->count = len;
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}
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/*
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* The routine finally terminates the computation and returns the digest. The
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* handle is prepared for a new cycle, but adding bytes to the handle will the
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* destroy the returned buffer.
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*
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* Returns: 32 bytes with the message the digest. 28 bytes for SHA-224.
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*/
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byte *
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sha256_final(struct sha256_context *ctx)
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{
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u32 t, th, msb, lsb;
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sha256_update(ctx, NULL, 0); /* flush */
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t = ctx->nblocks;
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th = 0;
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/* multiply by 64 to make a byte count */
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lsb = t << 6;
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msb = (th << 6) | (t >> 26);
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/* add the count */
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t = lsb;
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if ((lsb += ctx->count) < t)
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msb++;
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/* multiply by 8 to make a bit count */
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t = lsb;
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lsb <<= 3;
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msb <<= 3;
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msb |= t >> 29;
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if (ctx->count < 56)
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{
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/* enough room */
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ctx->buf[ctx->count++] = 0x80; /* pad */
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while (ctx->count < 56)
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ctx->buf[ctx->count++] = 0; /* pad */
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}
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else
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{
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/* need one extra block */
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ctx->buf[ctx->count++] = 0x80; /* pad character */
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while (ctx->count < 64)
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ctx->buf[ctx->count++] = 0;
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sha256_update(ctx, NULL, 0); /* flush */;
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memset(ctx->buf, 0, 56 ); /* fill next block with zeroes */
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}
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/* append the 64 bit count */
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put_u32(ctx->buf + 56, msb);
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put_u32(ctx->buf + 60, lsb);
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sha256_transform(ctx, ctx->buf);
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byte *p = ctx->buf;
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#define X(a) do { put_u32(p, ctx->h##a); p += 4; } while(0)
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X(0);
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X(1);
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X(2);
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X(3);
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X(4);
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X(5);
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X(6);
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X(7);
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#undef X
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return ctx->buf;
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}
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/*
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* SHA256-HMAC
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*/
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static void
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sha256_hash_buffer(byte *outbuf, const byte *buffer, size_t length)
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{
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struct sha256_context ctx;
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sha256_init(&ctx);
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sha256_update(&ctx, buffer, length);
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memcpy(outbuf, sha256_final(&ctx), SHA256_SIZE);
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}
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void
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sha256_hmac_init(struct sha256_hmac_context *ctx, const byte *key, size_t keylen)
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{
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byte keybuf[SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE], buf[SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE];
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/* Hash the key if necessary */
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if (keylen <= SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE)
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{
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memcpy(keybuf, key, keylen);
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memset(keybuf + keylen, 0, SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE - keylen);
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}
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else
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{
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sha256_hash_buffer(keybuf, key, keylen);
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memset(keybuf + SHA256_SIZE, 0, SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE - SHA256_SIZE);
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}
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/* Initialize the inner digest */
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sha256_init(&ctx->ictx);
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE; i++)
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buf[i] = keybuf[i] ^ 0x36;
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sha256_update(&ctx->ictx, buf, SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE);
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/* Initialize the outer digest */
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sha256_init(&ctx->octx);
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for (i = 0; i < SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE; i++)
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buf[i] = keybuf[i] ^ 0x5c;
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sha256_update(&ctx->octx, buf, SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE);
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}
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void
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sha256_hmac_update(struct sha256_hmac_context *ctx, const byte *buf, size_t buflen)
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{
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/* Just update the inner digest */
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sha256_update(&ctx->ictx, buf, buflen);
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}
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byte *
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sha256_hmac_final(struct sha256_hmac_context *ctx)
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{
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/* Finish the inner digest */
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byte *isha = sha256_final(&ctx->ictx);
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/* Finish the outer digest */
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sha256_update(&ctx->octx, isha, SHA256_SIZE);
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return sha256_final(&ctx->octx);
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}
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/*
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* SHA224-HMAC
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*/
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static void
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sha224_hash_buffer(byte *outbuf, const byte *buffer, size_t length)
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{
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struct sha224_context ctx;
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sha224_init(&ctx);
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sha224_update(&ctx, buffer, length);
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memcpy(outbuf, sha224_final(&ctx), SHA224_SIZE);
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}
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void
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sha224_hmac_init(struct sha224_hmac_context *ctx, const byte *key, size_t keylen)
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{
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byte keybuf[SHA224_BLOCK_SIZE], buf[SHA224_BLOCK_SIZE];
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/* Hash the key if necessary */
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if (keylen <= SHA224_BLOCK_SIZE)
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{
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memcpy(keybuf, key, keylen);
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memset(keybuf + keylen, 0, SHA224_BLOCK_SIZE - keylen);
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}
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else
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{
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sha224_hash_buffer(keybuf, key, keylen);
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memset(keybuf + SHA224_SIZE, 0, SHA224_BLOCK_SIZE - SHA224_SIZE);
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}
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/* Initialize the inner digest */
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sha224_init(&ctx->ictx);
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < SHA224_BLOCK_SIZE; i++)
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buf[i] = keybuf[i] ^ 0x36;
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sha224_update(&ctx->ictx, buf, SHA224_BLOCK_SIZE);
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/* Initialize the outer digest */
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sha224_init(&ctx->octx);
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for (i = 0; i < SHA224_BLOCK_SIZE; i++)
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buf[i] = keybuf[i] ^ 0x5c;
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sha224_update(&ctx->octx, buf, SHA224_BLOCK_SIZE);
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}
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void
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sha224_hmac_update(struct sha224_hmac_context *ctx, const byte *buf, size_t buflen)
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{
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/* Just update the inner digest */
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sha256_update(&ctx->ictx, buf, buflen);
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}
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byte *
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sha224_hmac_final(struct sha224_hmac_context *ctx)
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{
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/* Finish the inner digest */
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byte *isha = sha224_final(&ctx->ictx);
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/* Finish the outer digest */
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sha224_update(&ctx->octx, isha, SHA224_SIZE);
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return sha224_final(&ctx->octx);
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}
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