bird/sysdep/linux/sysio.h

/*
 *	BIRD Internet Routing Daemon -- Linux Multicasting and Network Includes
 *
 *	(c) 1998--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
 *
 *	Can be freely distributed and used under the terms of the GNU GPL.
 */

#ifndef IPV6_MINHOPCOUNT
#define IPV6_MINHOPCOUNT 73
#endif

#ifndef IPV6_FREEBIND
#define IPV6_FREEBIND 78
#endif

#ifndef TCP_MD5SIG_EXT
#define TCP_MD5SIG_EXT 32
#endif

#ifndef TCP_MD5SIG_FLAG_PREFIX
#define TCP_MD5SIG_FLAG_PREFIX 1
#endif

/* We redefine the tcp_md5sig structure with different name to avoid collision with older headers */
struct tcp_md5sig_ext {
  struct  sockaddr_storage tcpm_addr;		/* Address associated */
  u8    tcpm_flags;				/* Extension flags */
  u8    tcpm_prefixlen;				/* Address prefix */
  u16   tcpm_keylen;				/* Key length */
  u32   __tcpm_pad2;				/* Zero */
  u8    tcpm_key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];		/* Key (binary) */
};


/* Linux does not care if sa_len is larger than needed */
#define SA_LEN(x) sizeof(sockaddr)


/*
 *	Linux IPv4 multicast syscalls
 */

#define INIT_MREQ4(maddr,ifa) \
  { .imr_multiaddr = ipa_to_in4(maddr), .imr_ifindex = ifa->index }

static inline int
sk_setup_multicast4(sock *s)
{
  struct ip_mreqn mr = { .imr_ifindex = s->iface->index };
  int ttl = s->ttl;
  int n = 0;

  /* This defines where should we send _outgoing_ multicasts */
  if (setsockopt(s->fd, SOL_IP, IP_MULTICAST_IF, &mr, sizeof(mr)) < 0)
    ERR("IP_MULTICAST_IF");

  if (setsockopt(s->fd, SOL_IP, IP_MULTICAST_TTL, &ttl, sizeof(ttl)) < 0)
    ERR("IP_MULTICAST_TTL");

  if (setsockopt(s->fd, SOL_IP, IP_MULTICAST_LOOP, &n, sizeof(n)) < 0)
    ERR("IP_MULTICAST_LOOP");

  return 0;
}

static inline int
sk_join_group4(sock *s, ip_addr maddr)
{
  struct ip_mreqn mr = INIT_MREQ4(maddr, s->iface);

  if (setsockopt(s->fd, SOL_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, &mr, sizeof(mr)) < 0)
    ERR("IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP");

  return 0;
}

static inline int
sk_leave_group4(sock *s, ip_addr maddr)
{
  struct ip_mreqn mr = INIT_MREQ4(maddr, s->iface);

  if (setsockopt(s->fd, SOL_IP, IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP, &mr, sizeof(mr)) < 0)
    ERR("IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP");

  return 0;
}


/*
 *	Linux IPv4 packet control messages
 */

/* Mostly similar to standardized IPv6 code */

#define CMSG4_SPACE_PKTINFO CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct in_pktinfo))
#define CMSG4_SPACE_TTL CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))

static inline int
sk_request_cmsg4_pktinfo(sock *s)
{
  int y = 1;

  if (setsockopt(s->fd, SOL_IP, IP_PKTINFO, &y, sizeof(y)) < 0)
    ERR("IP_PKTINFO");

  return 0;
}

static inline int
sk_request_cmsg4_ttl(sock *s)
{
  int y = 1;

  if (setsockopt(s->fd, SOL_IP, IP_RECVTTL, &y, sizeof(y)) < 0)
    ERR("IP_RECVTTL");

  return 0;
}

static inline void
sk_process_cmsg4_pktinfo(sock *s, struct cmsghdr *cm)
{
  if (cm->cmsg_type == IP_PKTINFO)
  {
    struct in_pktinfo *pi = (struct in_pktinfo *) CMSG_DATA(cm);
    s->laddr = ipa_from_in4(pi->ipi_addr);
    s->lifindex = pi->ipi_ifindex;
  }
}

static inline void
sk_process_cmsg4_ttl(sock *s, struct cmsghdr *cm)
{
  if (cm->cmsg_type == IP_TTL)
    s->rcv_ttl = * (int *) CMSG_DATA(cm);
}

static inline void
sk_prepare_cmsgs4(sock *s, struct msghdr *msg, void *cbuf, size_t cbuflen)
{
  struct cmsghdr *cm;
  struct in_pktinfo *pi;
  int controllen = 0;

  msg->msg_control = cbuf;
  msg->msg_controllen = cbuflen;

  cm = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg);
  cm->cmsg_level = SOL_IP;
  cm->cmsg_type = IP_PKTINFO;
  cm->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(*pi));
  controllen += CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*pi));

  pi = (struct in_pktinfo *) CMSG_DATA(cm);
  pi->ipi_ifindex = s->iface ? s->iface->index : 0;
  pi->ipi_spec_dst = ipa_to_in4(s->saddr);
  pi->ipi_addr = ipa_to_in4(IPA_NONE);

  msg->msg_controllen = controllen;
}


/*
 *	Miscellaneous Linux socket syscalls
 */

int
sk_set_md5_auth(sock *s, ip_addr local UNUSED, ip_addr remote, int pxlen, struct iface *ifa, const char *passwd, int setkey UNUSED)
{
  struct tcp_md5sig_ext md5;

  memset(&md5, 0, sizeof(md5));
  sockaddr_fill((sockaddr *) &md5.tcpm_addr, s->af, remote, ifa, 0);

  if (passwd)
  {
    int len = strlen(passwd);

    if (len > TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN)
      ERR_MSG("The password for TCP MD5 Signature is too long");

    md5.tcpm_keylen = len;
    memcpy(&md5.tcpm_key, passwd, len);
  }

  if (pxlen < 0)
  {
    if (setsockopt(s->fd, SOL_TCP, TCP_MD5SIG, &md5, sizeof(md5)) < 0)
      if (errno == ENOPROTOOPT)
	ERR_MSG("Kernel does not support TCP MD5 signatures");
      else
	ERR("TCP_MD5SIG");
  }
  else
  {
    md5.tcpm_flags = TCP_MD5SIG_FLAG_PREFIX;
    md5.tcpm_prefixlen = pxlen;

    if (setsockopt(s->fd, SOL_TCP, TCP_MD5SIG_EXT, &md5, sizeof(md5)) < 0)
    {
      if (errno == ENOPROTOOPT)
	ERR_MSG("Kernel does not support extended TCP MD5 signatures");
      else
	ERR("TCP_MD5SIG_EXT");
    }
  }

  return 0;
}

static inline int
sk_set_min_ttl4(sock *s, int ttl)
{
  if (setsockopt(s->fd, SOL_IP, IP_MINTTL, &ttl, sizeof(ttl)) < 0)
  {
    if (errno == ENOPROTOOPT)
      ERR_MSG("Kernel does not support IPv4 TTL security");
    else
      ERR("IP_MINTTL");
  }

  return 0;
}

static inline int
sk_set_min_ttl6(sock *s, int ttl)
{
  if (setsockopt(s->fd, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_MINHOPCOUNT, &ttl, sizeof(ttl)) < 0)
  {
    if (errno == ENOPROTOOPT)
      ERR_MSG("Kernel does not support IPv6 TTL security");
    else
      ERR("IPV6_MINHOPCOUNT");
  }

  return 0;
}

static inline int
sk_disable_mtu_disc4(sock *s)
{
  int dont = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;

  if (setsockopt(s->fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &dont, sizeof(dont)) < 0)
    ERR("IP_MTU_DISCOVER");

  return 0;
}

static inline int
sk_disable_mtu_disc6(sock *s)
{
  int dont = IPV6_PMTUDISC_DONT;

  if (setsockopt(s->fd, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_MTU_DISCOVER, &dont, sizeof(dont)) < 0)
    ERR("IPV6_MTU_DISCOVER");

  return 0;
}

int sk_priority_control = 7;

static inline int
sk_set_priority(sock *s, int prio)
{
  if (setsockopt(s->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PRIORITY, &prio, sizeof(prio)) < 0)
    ERR("SO_PRIORITY");

  return 0;
}

static inline int
sk_set_freebind(sock *s)
{
  int y = 1;

  if (sk_is_ipv4(s))
    if (setsockopt(s->fd, SOL_IP, IP_FREEBIND, &y, sizeof(y)) < 0)
      ERR("IP_FREEBIND");

  if (sk_is_ipv6(s))
    if (setsockopt(s->fd, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_FREEBIND, &y, sizeof(y)) < 0)
      ERR("IPV6_FREEBIND");

  return 0;
}