mirror of
https://gitlab.nic.cz/labs/bird.git
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312 lines
12 KiB
XML
312 lines
12 KiB
XML
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!--
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`xsltproc -''-nonet \
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-''-param man.charmap.use.subset "0" \
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-''-param make.year.ranges "1" \
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-''-param make.single.year.ranges "1" \
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/usr/share/xml/docbook/stylesheet/nwalsh/manpages/docbook.xsl \
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manpage.xml'
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A manual page <package>.<section> will be generated. You may view the
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manual page with: nroff -man <package>.<section> | less'. A typical entry
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in a Makefile or Makefile.am is:
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DB2MAN = /usr/share/sgml/docbook/stylesheet/xsl/nwalsh/manpages/docbook.xsl
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XP = xsltproc -''-nonet -''-param man.charmap.use.subset "0"
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manpage.1: manpage.xml
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$(XP) $(DB2MAN) $<
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The xsltproc binary is found in the xsltproc package. The XSL files are in
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docbook-xsl. A description of the parameters you can use can be found in the
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docbook-xsl-doc-* packages. Please remember that if you create the nroff
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version in one of the debian/rules file targets (such as build), you will need
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to include xsltproc and docbook-xsl in your Build-Depends control field.
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Alternatively use the xmlto command/package. That will also automatically
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pull in xsltproc and docbook-xsl.
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Notes for using docbook2x: docbook2x-man does not automatically create the
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AUTHOR(S) and COPYRIGHT sections. In this case, please add them manually as
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<refsect1> ... </refsect1>.
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To disable the automatic creation of the AUTHOR(S) and COPYRIGHT sections
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read /usr/share/doc/docbook-xsl/doc/manpages/authors.html. This file can be
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found in the docbook-xsl-doc-html package.
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Validation can be done using: `xmllint -''-noout -''-valid manpage.xml`
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General documentation about man-pages and man-page-formatting:
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man(1), man(7), http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Man-Page/
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-->
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<!ENTITY dhfirstname "Giovanni">
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<!ENTITY dhsurname "Mascellani">
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<!ENTITY dhusername "&dhfirstname; &dhsurname;">
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<!ENTITY dhemail "mascellani@poisson.phc.unipi.it">
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<!ENTITY dhsection "8">
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<!ENTITY dhtitle "BIRD User Manual">
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]>
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<refentry>
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<refentryinfo>
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<title>&dhtitle;</title>
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<productname>bird</productname>
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<authorgroup>
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<author>
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<firstname>&dhfirstname;</firstname>
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<surname>&dhsurname;</surname>
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<contrib>Wrote this manpage for the Debian system.</contrib>
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<address>
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<email>&dhemail;</email>
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</address>
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</author>
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<author>
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<firstname>Jakub</firstname>
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<surname>Ružička</surname>
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<contrib>Updated this manpage for birdcl.</contrib>
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<address>
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<email>jakub.ruzicka@nic.cz</email>
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</address>
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</author>
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</authorgroup>
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<copyright>
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<year>2010</year>
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<holder>&dhusername;</holder>
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</copyright>
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<copyright>
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<year>2022</year>
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<holder>Jakub Ružička</holder>
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</copyright>
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<legalnotice>
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<para>This manual page was written for the Debian system
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(and may be used by others).</para>
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<para>Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
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document under the terms of the GNU General Public License,
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Version 2 or (at your option) any later version published by
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the Free Software Foundation.</para>
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<para>On Debian systems, the complete text of the GNU General Public
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License can be found in
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<filename>/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL</filename>.</para>
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</legalnotice>
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</refentryinfo>
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<refmeta>
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<refentrytitle>bird</refentrytitle>
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<manvolnum>&dhsection;</manvolnum>
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</refmeta>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>bird</refname>
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<refpurpose>BIRD Internet Routing Daemon</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>birdc</refname>
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<refpurpose>BIRD Internet Routing Daemon remote control</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>birdcl</refname>
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<refpurpose>BIRD Internet Routing Daemon remote control light</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsynopsisdiv>
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<cmdsynopsis>
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<command>bird</command>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-c <replaceable>config-file</replaceable></option></arg>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-d</option></arg>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-D <replaceable>debug-file</replaceable></option></arg>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-f</option></arg>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-g <replaceable>group</replaceable></option></arg>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-l</option></arg>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-p</option></arg>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-P <replaceable>pid-file</replaceable></option></arg>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-R</option></arg>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-s <replaceable>control-socket</replaceable></option></arg>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-u <replaceable>user</replaceable></option></arg>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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<cmdsynopsis>
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<command>birdc</command>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-l</option></arg>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-r</option></arg>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-s <replaceable>control-socket</replaceable></option></arg>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-v</option></arg>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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<cmdsynopsis>
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<command>birdcl</command>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-l</option></arg>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-r</option></arg>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-s <replaceable>control-socket</replaceable></option></arg>
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<arg choice="opt"><option>-v</option></arg>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsect1 id="description">
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<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
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<para><command>bird</command> is an Internet Routing Daemon. That is,
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it sends and receives messages using different protocols in order to
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discover and exchange routing information with other routing daemons
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present on the same network. It is able to talk the most widely
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known routing protocols (such as BGPv4, RIPv2, OSPFv2 and OSPFv3),
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both on IPv4 and IPv6 and it features a very powerful language for
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route filtering.</para>
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<para><command>birdc</command> is a remote control for <command>bird</command>.
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While <command>bird</command> is running, the system administrator can
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connect to it using <command>birdc</command>, to inspect its internal
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status and reconfigure it. The two processes use a Unix socket to
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communicate. Once started, <command>bird</command> will give access
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to an interactive shell: commands can be completed with TAB and help
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can be requested by pressing the key `?'. More documentation on
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the available commands can be found on the website, see below.</para>
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<para><command>birdcl</command> is a light version of <command>birdc</command>
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remote control for <command>bird</command> without readline/ncurses support.
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TAB completion isn't available.</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 id="options">
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<title>OPTIONS</title>
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<para>The <command>bird</command> accepts these options:</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-c <replaceable>config-file</replaceable></option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Use given configuration file instead of the default /etc/bird/bird.conf.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-d</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Enable debug messages to stderr, and run bird in foreground.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-D <replaceable>debug-file</replaceable></option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Enable debug messages to given file.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-f</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Run bird in foreground.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-g <replaceable>group</replaceable></option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Run bird with given group ID.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>--help</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Display command-line options to bird.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-l</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Look for a configuration file and a communication socket in the
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current working directory instead of in default system locations.
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However, paths specified by options <option>-c</option>,
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<option>-s</option> have higher priority.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-p</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Just parse the config file and exit. Return value is zero if the
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config file is valid, nonzero if there are some errors.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-P <replaceable>pid-file</replaceable></option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Create a PID file with given filename.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-R</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Apply graceful restart recovery after start.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-s <replaceable>control-socket</replaceable></option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Use given filename for a socket for communications with the
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client (remote control), default is /run/bird/bird.ctl.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-u <replaceable>user</replaceable></option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Drop privileges and run as given user instead of root. The bird
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would keep CAP_NET_ADMIN and other network-related capabilities
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necessary for its function.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>--version</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Display bird version.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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<para><command>birdc</command> and <command>birdcl</command> accept these options:</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-l</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Look for a communication socket in the current working directory.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-r</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Run <command>birdc</command> in restricted mode: only the
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`show ...' commands are allowed.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-s <replaceable>control-socket</replaceable></option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Use given filename for a socket for communications with the
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server, default is /run/bird/bird.ctl.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-v</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Numeric return codes are dumped along with messages, making
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them easily parsable by a program. See the programmer's documentation
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for information about their meanings.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 id="files">
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<title>FILES</title>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><filename>/etc/bird/bird.conf</filename></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>The system-wide configuration file to control the
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behaviour of <application>bird</application>. See
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the website for more documentation.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1 id="see_also">
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<title>SEE ALSO</title>
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<para>More documentation can be found on the website:
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https://bird.network.cz/.</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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