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bird/proto/bmp/bmp.c

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/*
* BIRD -- The BGP Monitoring Protocol (BMP)
*
* (c) 2020 Akamai Technologies, Inc. (Pawel Maslanka, pmaslank@akamai.com)
*
* Can be freely distributed and used under the terms of the GNU GPL.
*/
/**
* DOC: BGP Monitoring Protocol (BMP)
*
* Supported standards:
* o RFC 7854 - BMP standard
*
* TODO:
* - Support Peer Distinguisher ID in Per-Peer Header
* - Support peer type as RD Instance in Peer Type field of Per-Peer Header.
* Currently, there are supported Global and Local Instance Peer types
* - Support corresponding FSM event code during send PEER DOWN NOTIFICATION
* - Support DE_CONFIGURED PEER DOWN REASON code in PEER DOWN NOTIFICATION message
* - If connection with BMP collector will lost then we don't establish connection again
* - Set Peer Type by its a global and local-scope IP address
*/
#include "proto/bmp/bmp.h"
#include "proto/bmp/buffer.h"
#include "proto/bmp/map.h"
#include "proto/bmp/utils.h"
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include "nest/cli.h"
#include "filter/filter.h"
#include "proto/bgp/bgp.h"
#include "sysdep/unix/unix.h"
#include "lib/event.h"
#include "lib/ip.h"
#include "lib/lists.h"
#include "lib/resource.h"
#include "lib/unaligned.h"
#include "nest/iface.h"
#include "nest/route.h"
// We allow for single instance of BMP protocol
static struct bmp_proto *g_bmp;
/* BMP Common Header [RFC 7854 - Section 4.1] */
enum bmp_version {
BMP_VER_UNUSED = 0, // Version 0 is reserved and MUST NOT be sent
BMP_VERSION_1 = 1, // Version 1 was used by draft version of RFC 7854
BMP_VERSION_2 = 2, // Version 2 was used by draft version of RFC 7854
BMP_VERSION_3 = 3 // Version 3 is used by all messages defined in RFC 7854
};
enum bmp_message_type {
BMP_ROUTE_MONITOR = 0, // Route Monitoring
BMP_STATS_REPORT = 1, // Statistics Report
BMP_PEER_DOWN_NOTIF = 2, // Peer Down Notification
BMP_PEER_UP_NOTIF = 3, // Peer Up Notification
BMP_INIT_MSG = 4, // Initiation Message
BMP_TERM_MSG = 5, // Termination Message
BMP_ROUTE_MIRROR_MSG = 6 // Route Mirroring Message
};
// Total size of Common Header
#define BMP_COMMON_HDR_SIZE 6
// Defines size of padding when IPv4 address is going to be put into field
// which can accept also IPv6 address
#define BMP_PADDING_IP4_ADDR_SIZE 12
/* BMP Per-Peer Header [RFC 7854 - Section 4.2] */
// Total size of Per-Peer Header
#define BMP_PER_PEER_HDR_SIZE 42
enum bmp_peer_type {
BMP_PEER_TYPE_GLOBAL_INSTANCE = 0,
BMP_PEER_TYPE_RD_INSTANCE = 1,
BMP_PEER_TYPE_LOCAL_INSTANCE = 2
};
#define BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_V_SHIFT 7
enum bmp_peer_flag_v_t {
// The Peer address is an IPv4 address
BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_V_IP4 = (0 << BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_V_SHIFT),
// The Peer address is an IPv6 address
BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_V_IP6 = (1 << BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_V_SHIFT)
};
#define BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_L_SHIFT 6
enum bmp_peer_flag_l {
BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_L_PRE_POLICY_ADJ_RIB_IN = (0 << BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_L_SHIFT),
BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_L_POST_POLICY_ADJ_RIB_IN = (1 << BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_L_SHIFT)
};
#define BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_A_SHIFT 5
enum bmp_peer_flag_a {
// The 4-byte AS_PATH format
BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_A_AS_PATH_4B = (0 << BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_A_SHIFT),
// The legacy 2-byte AS_PATH format
BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_A_AS_PATH_2B = (1 << BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_A_SHIFT)
};
#define BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAGS_INIT(flags) \
(flags) = 0
#define BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAGS_SET(flags, bit_mask) \
(flags) |= (bit_mask)
/* BMP Information TLV header [RFC 7854 - Section 4.4] */
// Total size of Type and Length fields of Information TLV Header without
// variable part
#define BMP_INFO_TLV_FIX_SIZE 4
enum bmp_info_tlv_type {
BMP_INFO_TLV_TYPE_STRING = 0, // String
BMP_INFO_TLV_TYPE_SYS_DESCR = 1, // SysDescr
BMP_INFO_TLV_TYPE_SYS_NAME = 2 // SysName
};
/* BMP Peer Up Notification message header [RFC 7854 - Section 4.10] */
// Total size of all fields of Peer Up Notification message except variable part
#define BMP_PEER_UP_NOTIF_MSG_FIX_SIZE 20
enum bmp_peer_down_notif_reason {
// The local system closed the session
BMP_PEER_DOWN_REASON_LOCAL_BGP_NOTIFICATION = 1,
// The local system closed the session
BMP_PEER_DOWN_REASON_LOCAL_NO_NOTIFICATION = 2,
// The remote system closed the session with a notification message
BMP_PEER_DOWN_REASON_REMOTE_BGP_NOTIFICATION = 3,
// The remote system closed the session without a notification message
BMP_PEER_DOWN_REASON_REMOTE_NO_NOTIFICATION = 4,
// Information for this peer will no longer be sent to the monitoring station
// for configuration reasons
BMP_PEER_DOWN_REASON_PEER_DE_CONFIGURED = 5
};
/* BMP Termination Message [RFC 7854 - Section 4.5] */
#define BMP_TERM_INFO_TYPE_SIZE 2
enum bmp_term_info_type {
BMP_TERM_INFO_STRING = 0, // The Information field contains string
BMP_TERM_INFO_REASON = 1, // The Information field contains 2-byte reason code
};
// 2-byte code in the Information field
#define BMP_TERM_REASON_CODE_SIZE 2
enum bmp_term_reason {
BMP_TERM_REASON_ADM = 0, // Session administratively closed
BMP_TERM_REASON_UNK = 1, // Unspecified reason
BMP_TERM_REASON_OOR = 2, // Out of resources
BMP_TERM_REASON_DUP = 3, // Redundant connection
BMP_TERM_REASON_PERM = 4, // Session permanently administratively closed
};
// Size of Information Length field in Termination Message header
#define BMP_TERM_INFO_LEN_FIELD_SIZE 2
// Default chunk size request when memory allocation
#define DEFAULT_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE 4096
// Timeout for connection to the BMP collector retry
#define CONNECT_RETRY_SEC (10 S)
#define IP4_MAX_TTL 255
// Handle BIRD socket error event
static void
bmp_sock_err(sock *sk, int err);
static enum bmp_result
bmp_send_peer_up_notif_msg(const struct bgp_proto *bgp,
const byte* tx_data, const size_t tx_data_size,
const byte* rx_data, const size_t rx_data_size);
static void
bmp_peer_map_walk_tx_open_msg_and_send_peer_up_notif(
const struct bmp_peer_map_key key, const byte *tx_msg,
const size_t tx_msg_size);
// Stores necessary any data in list
struct bmp_data_node {
node n;
byte *data;
size_t data_size;
};
static void
bmp_route_monitor_pre_policy_table_in_snapshot(const struct channel *C);
static void
bmp_common_hdr_serialize(buffer *stream, const enum bmp_message_type type, const u32 data_size)
{
bmp_put_u8(stream, BMP_VERSION_3);
bmp_put_u32(stream, BMP_COMMON_HDR_SIZE + data_size);
bmp_put_u8(stream, type);
}
static enum bmp_result
bmp_info_tlv_hdr_serialize(buffer *stream, const enum bmp_info_tlv_type type,
const char *ascii)
{
const size_t ascii_len = strlen(ascii);
if (ascii_len > MIB_II_STR_LEN)
{
return BMP_E_INVALID_ARG;
}
bmp_put_u16(stream, type);
// It doesn't contain null terminating character '\0'
bmp_put_u16(stream, ascii_len);
bmp_put_data(stream, ascii, ascii_len);
return BMP_E_NONE;
}
// Serializes BMP Initiation message header [RFC 7854 - Section 4.3]
static enum bmp_result
bmp_init_msg_serialize(buffer *stream, const char *sys_descr, const char *sys_name)
{
const size_t sys_descr_len = strlen(sys_descr);
const size_t sys_name_len = strlen(sys_name);
// We include MIB-II sysDescr and sysName in BMP INIT MSG so that's why
// allocated 2x BMP_INFO_TLV_FIX_SIZE memory pool size
const size_t data_size = (2 * BMP_INFO_TLV_FIX_SIZE) + sys_descr_len + sys_name_len;
bmp_buffer_need(stream, BMP_COMMON_HDR_SIZE + data_size);
bmp_common_hdr_serialize(stream, BMP_INIT_MSG, data_size);
IF_BMP_FAILED_RETURN_RC(
bmp_info_tlv_hdr_serialize(stream, BMP_INFO_TLV_TYPE_SYS_DESCR, sys_descr)
);
IF_BMP_FAILED_RETURN_RC(
bmp_info_tlv_hdr_serialize(stream, BMP_INFO_TLV_TYPE_SYS_NAME, sys_name)
);
return BMP_E_NONE;
}
static enum bmp_result
bmp_schedule_tx_packet(const byte *payload, const size_t size)
{
IF_COND_TRUE_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
!g_bmp->station_connected,
"Not BMP station connected yet",
BMP_E_CONNECT_TO_SRV
);
struct bmp_data_node *tx_data = mb_alloc(g_bmp->tx_mem_pool, sizeof (struct bmp_data_node));
tx_data->data = mb_alloc(g_bmp->tx_mem_pool, size);
memcpy(tx_data->data, payload, size);
tx_data->data_size = size;
add_tail(&g_bmp->tx_queue, &tx_data->n);
if (sk_tx_buffer_empty(g_bmp->conn->sk)
&& !ev_active(g_bmp->conn->tx_ev))
{
ev_schedule(g_bmp->conn->tx_ev);
}
return BMP_E_NONE;
}
/**
* bmp_startup - connect to the BMP collector.
* NOTE: Send Initiation Message to the BMP collector.
*/
static enum bmp_result
bmp_startup(void)
{
if (g_bmp->started || !g_bmp->station_connected)
{
return BMP_E_NONE;
}
enum bmp_result rc = BMP_E_NONE;
buffer payload
= bmp_buffer_alloc(g_bmp->buffer_mpool, DEFAULT_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE);
IF_BMP_FAILED_GOTO_LABEL(
bmp_init_msg_serialize(&payload, g_bmp->sys_descr, g_bmp->sys_name),
err
);
IF_BMP_FAILED_GOTO_LABEL(
bmp_schedule_tx_packet(bmp_buffer_data(&payload), bmp_buffer_pos(&payload)),
err
);
g_bmp->started = true;
err:
bmp_buffer_free(&payload);
return rc;
}
void
bmp_fire_tx(void *vconn)
{
struct bmp_conn *conn = (struct bmp_conn *) vconn;
IF_PTR_IS_NULL_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
conn->sk,
"Socket is null"
);
byte *buf = conn->sk->tbuf;
IF_COND_TRUE_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
EMPTY_LIST(g_bmp->tx_queue),
"Called BMP TX event handler when there is not any data to send"
);
size_t cnt = 0; // Counts max packets which we want to send per TX slot
struct bmp_data_node *tx_data;
struct bmp_data_node *tx_data_next;
size_t data_size = 0;
WALK_LIST_DELSAFE(tx_data, tx_data_next, g_bmp->tx_queue)
{
if (tx_data->data_size > conn->sk->tbsize)
{
sk_set_tbsize(conn->sk, tx_data->data_size);
}
data_size = tx_data->data_size;
memcpy(buf, tx_data->data, tx_data->data_size);
mb_free(tx_data->data);
rem_node((node *) tx_data);
mb_free(tx_data);
IF_COND_TRUE_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
(sk_send(conn->sk, data_size) == 0),
"Failed to send BMP packet",
);
// BMP packets should be treat with lowest priority when scheduling sending
// packets to target. That's why we want to send max. 32 packets per event
// call
if (++cnt > 32)
{
if (!ev_active(conn->tx_ev))
{
ev_schedule(conn->tx_ev);
}
return;
}
}
}
static void
bmp_tx(struct birdsock *sk)
{
IF_BMP_FAILED_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
bmp_startup(),
"Failed to send Initation message to BMP collector"
);
bmp_fire_tx(sk->data);
}
static inline enum bmp_result
bmp_open_socket(struct bmp_proto *bmp)
{
bmp->conn->sk->daddr = bmp->station_ip;
bmp->conn->sk->dport = bmp->station_port;
bmp->conn->sk->err_hook = bmp_sock_err;
if (sk_open(bmp->conn->sk) < 0)
{
return BMP_E_OPEN_SOCKET;
}
return BMP_E_NONE;
}
static void
bmp_connection_retry(timer *t)
{
struct bmp_proto *bmp = (struct bmp_proto *) t->data;
IF_BMP_FAILED_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
bmp_open_socket(bmp),
"Failed to connect to BMP station"
);
log(L_DEBUG "Connected to BMP station after connection retry");
tm_stop(t);
}
void
bmp_sock_err(sock *sk, int err)
{
struct bmp_conn *conn = (struct bmp_conn *)sk->data;
log(L_WARN "[BMP:%s] Socket error: %M", conn->bmp->p.name, err);
}
static void
bmp_put_ip4_addr_with_padding(buffer *stream, const ip4_addr addr)
{
byte padding[BMP_PADDING_IP4_ADDR_SIZE] = { 0x00 };
bmp_put_data(stream, padding, BMP_PADDING_IP4_ADDR_SIZE);
bmp_put_ip4(stream, addr);
}
static void
bmp_set_initial_bgp_hdr(buffer *stream, const u16 msg_size, const u8 msg_type)
{
byte marker[BGP_MSG_HDR_MARKER_SIZE];
memset(marker, 0xff, BGP_MSG_HDR_MARKER_SIZE);
bmp_put_data(stream, marker, BGP_MSG_HDR_MARKER_SIZE);
bmp_put_u16(stream, msg_size);
bmp_put_u8(stream, msg_type);
}
/**
* bmp_per_peer_hdr_serialize - serializes Per-Peer Header
*
* @is_pre_policy: indicate the message reflects the pre-policy Adj-RIB-In
* @peer_addr: the remote IP address associated with the TCP session
* @peer_as: the Autonomous System number of the peer
* @peer_bgp_id: the BGP Identifier of the peer
* @ts_sec: the time in seconds when the encapsulated routes were received
* @ts_usec: the time in microseconds when the encapsulated routes were received
*/
static void
bmp_per_peer_hdr_serialize(buffer *stream, const bool is_global_instance_peer,
const bool is_pre_policy, const bool is_as_path_4bytes,
const ip_addr peer_addr, const u32 peer_as, const u32 peer_bgp_id,
const u32 ts_sec, const u32 ts_usec)
{
// TODO: ATM we don't support BMP_PEER_TYPE_RD_INSTANCE
const enum bmp_peer_type peer_type = is_global_instance_peer
? BMP_PEER_TYPE_GLOBAL_INSTANCE
: BMP_PEER_TYPE_LOCAL_INSTANCE;
const u8 peer_flag_v = ipa_is_ip4(peer_addr)
? BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_V_IP4
: BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_V_IP6;
const u8 peer_flag_l = is_pre_policy
? BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_L_PRE_POLICY_ADJ_RIB_IN
: BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_L_POST_POLICY_ADJ_RIB_IN;
const u8 peer_flag_a = is_as_path_4bytes
? BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_A_AS_PATH_4B
: BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAG_A_AS_PATH_2B;
u8 peer_flags;
BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAGS_INIT(peer_flags);
BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAGS_SET(peer_flags, peer_flag_v);
BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAGS_SET(peer_flags, peer_flag_l);
BMP_PEER_HDR_FLAGS_SET(peer_flags, peer_flag_a);
bmp_put_u8(stream, peer_type);
bmp_put_u8(stream, peer_flags);
// TODO: Provide appropriate peer Route Distinguisher if applicable
bmp_put_u64(stream, 0x00); // 0x00 - Not supported peer distinguisher
if (ipa_is_ip4(peer_addr))
{
bmp_put_ip4_addr_with_padding(stream, ipa_to_ip4(peer_addr));
}
else
{
bmp_put_ip6(stream, ipa_to_ip6(peer_addr));
}
bmp_put_u32(stream, peer_as);
bmp_put_u32(stream, peer_bgp_id);
bmp_put_u32(stream, ts_sec);
bmp_put_u32(stream, ts_usec);
}
/* [4.6] Route Monitoring */
static void
bmp_route_monitor_msg_serialize(buffer *stream, const bool is_peer_global,
const bool table_in_pre_policy, const u32 peer_as, const u32 peer_bgp_id,
const bool as4_support, const ip_addr remote_addr, const byte *update_msg,
const size_t update_msg_size, u32 ts_sec, u32 ts_usec)
{
const size_t data_size = BMP_PER_PEER_HDR_SIZE + update_msg_size;
bmp_buffer_need(stream, BMP_COMMON_HDR_SIZE + data_size);
bmp_common_hdr_serialize(stream, BMP_ROUTE_MONITOR, data_size);
bmp_per_peer_hdr_serialize(stream, is_peer_global, table_in_pre_policy,
as4_support, remote_addr, peer_as, peer_bgp_id, ts_sec, ts_usec);
bmp_put_data(stream, update_msg, update_msg_size);
}
static void
bmp_peer_up_notif_msg_serialize(buffer *stream, const bool is_peer_global,
const u32 peer_as, const u32 peer_bgp_id, const bool as4_support,
const ip_addr local_addr, const ip_addr remote_addr, const u16 local_port,
const u16 remote_port, const byte *sent_msg, const size_t sent_msg_size,
const byte *recv_msg, const size_t recv_msg_size)
{
const size_t data_size = BMP_PER_PEER_HDR_SIZE + BMP_PEER_UP_NOTIF_MSG_FIX_SIZE
+ sent_msg_size + recv_msg_size;
bmp_buffer_need(stream, BMP_COMMON_HDR_SIZE + data_size);
bmp_common_hdr_serialize(stream, BMP_PEER_UP_NOTIF, data_size);
bmp_per_peer_hdr_serialize(stream, is_peer_global,
true /* TODO: Hardcoded pre-policy Adj-RIB-In */, as4_support, remote_addr,
peer_as, peer_bgp_id, 0, 0); // 0, 0 - No timestamp provided
if (ipa_is_ip4(local_addr))
{
bmp_put_ip4_addr_with_padding(stream, ipa_to_ip4(local_addr));
}
else
{
bmp_put_ip6(stream, ipa_to_ip6(local_addr));
}
bmp_put_u16(stream, local_port);
bmp_put_u16(stream, remote_port);
bmp_set_initial_bgp_hdr(stream, sent_msg_size, PKT_OPEN);
const size_t missing_bgp_hdr_size = BGP_MSG_HDR_MARKER_SIZE
+ BGP_MSG_HDR_LENGTH_SIZE
+ BGP_MSG_HDR_TYPE_SIZE;
bmp_put_data(stream, sent_msg, sent_msg_size - missing_bgp_hdr_size);
bmp_put_data(stream, recv_msg, recv_msg_size);
}
static void
bmp_peer_down_notif_msg_serialize(buffer *stream, const bool is_peer_global,
const u32 peer_as, const u32 peer_bgp_id, const bool as4_support,
const ip_addr remote_addr, const byte *data, const size_t data_size)
{
const size_t payload_size = BMP_PER_PEER_HDR_SIZE + data_size;
bmp_buffer_need(stream, BMP_COMMON_HDR_SIZE + payload_size);
bmp_common_hdr_serialize(stream, BMP_PEER_DOWN_NOTIF, payload_size);
bmp_per_peer_hdr_serialize(stream, is_peer_global,
true /* TODO: Hardcoded pre-policy adj RIB IN */, as4_support, remote_addr,
peer_as, peer_bgp_id, 0, 0); // 0, 0 - No timestamp provided
bmp_put_data(stream, data, data_size);
}
/**
* bmp_open - initialize internal resources of BMP implementation.
* NOTE: It does not connect to BMP collector yet.
*/
enum bmp_result
bmp_open(const struct proto *P)
{
struct bmp_proto *bmp = (struct bmp_proto *) P;
g_bmp = bmp;
enum bmp_result rc = BMP_E_NONE;
log(L_DEBUG "Init BMP");
if (!P)
{
return BMP_E_NULL_REF;
}
g_bmp->buffer_mpool = rp_new(P->pool, "BMP Buffer");
g_bmp->map_mem_pool = rp_new(P->pool, "BMP Map");
g_bmp->tx_mem_pool = rp_new(P->pool, "BMP Tx");
g_bmp->update_msg_mem_pool = rp_new(P->pool, "BMP Update");
bmp->conn->tx_ev = ev_new_init(g_bmp->tx_mem_pool, bmp_fire_tx, bmp->conn);
if (!bmp->conn->tx_ev)
{
return BMP_E_NEW_TX_EVENT;
}
IF_BMP_FAILED_RETURN_RC(
bmp_peer_map_init(&g_bmp->peer_open_msg.tx_msg, g_bmp->map_mem_pool)
);
IF_BMP_FAILED_GOTO_LABEL(
bmp_peer_map_init(&g_bmp->peer_open_msg.rx_msg, g_bmp->map_mem_pool),
err_free_ip_map_tx_msg
);
IF_BMP_FAILED_GOTO_LABEL(
bmp_peer_map_init(&g_bmp->bgp_peers, g_bmp->map_mem_pool),
err_free_ip_map_rx_msg
);
init_list(&g_bmp->tx_queue);
init_list(&g_bmp->rt_table_in_pre_policy.update_msg_queue);
g_bmp->station_connected = false;
g_bmp->started = false;
g_bmp->connect_retry_timer = NULL;
if (BMP_FAILED(bmp_open_socket(bmp)))
{
log(L_DEBUG "Failed to connect to BMP station");
g_bmp->connect_retry_timer = tm_new_init(P->pool, bmp_connection_retry, bmp,
CONNECT_RETRY_SEC, 0 /* not randomized */);
tm_start(g_bmp->connect_retry_timer, CONNECT_RETRY_SEC);
g_bmp->station_connected = false;
}
else
{
log(L_DEBUG "Connected to BMP station");
}
strncpy(g_bmp->sys_name, bmp->sys_name, sizeof (g_bmp->sys_name) - 1);
strncpy(g_bmp->sys_descr, bmp->sys_descr, sizeof (g_bmp->sys_descr) - 1);
return BMP_E_NONE;
err_free_ip_map_rx_msg:
bmp_peer_map_free(&g_bmp->peer_open_msg.rx_msg);
err_free_ip_map_tx_msg:
bmp_peer_map_free(&g_bmp->peer_open_msg.tx_msg);
return rc;
}
void
bmp_peer_map_walk_tx_open_msg_and_send_peer_up_notif(
const struct bmp_peer_map_key key, const byte *tx_msg,
const size_t tx_msg_size)
{
const struct bmp_peer_map_entry *map_rx_msg = bmp_peer_map_get(&g_bmp->peer_open_msg.rx_msg, key);
IF_PTR_IS_NULL_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
map_rx_msg,
"Processing TX BGP OPEN MSG but there is not corresponding received MSG"
);
const struct bmp_peer_map_entry *map_bgp_proto = bmp_peer_map_get(&g_bmp->bgp_peers, key);
IF_PTR_IS_NULL_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
map_bgp_proto,
"There is not BGP proto related with stored TX/RX OPEN MSG"
);
const struct bgp_proto *bgp;
memcpy(&bgp, map_bgp_proto->data.buf, sizeof (bgp));
if (bgp->p.proto_state == PS_UP)
{
IF_BMP_FAILED_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
bmp_send_peer_up_notif_msg(bgp, tx_msg, tx_msg_size, map_rx_msg->data.buf,
map_rx_msg->data.buf_size),
"Failed to send BMP Peer Up Notification MSG"
);
}
}
static void
bmp_peer_up(const struct bgp_proto *bgp)
{
struct bgp_channel *c;
WALK_LIST(c, bgp->p.channels)
{
bmp_route_monitor_pre_policy_table_in_snapshot((struct channel *) c);
}
}
static const struct birdsock *
bmp_get_birdsock(const struct bgp_proto *bgp)
{
if (bgp->conn && bgp->conn->sk)
{
return bgp->conn->sk;
}
return NULL;
}
static const struct birdsock *
bmp_get_birdsock_ext(const struct bgp_proto *bgp)
{
const struct birdsock *sk = bmp_get_birdsock(bgp);
if (sk != NULL)
{
return sk;
}
if (bgp->incoming_conn.sk)
{
sk = bgp->incoming_conn.sk;
}
else if (bgp->outgoing_conn.sk)
{
sk = bgp->outgoing_conn.sk;
}
return sk;
}
static const struct bgp_caps *
bmp_get_bgp_remote_caps(const struct bgp_proto *bgp)
{
if (bgp->conn && bgp->conn->remote_caps)
{
return bgp->conn->remote_caps;
}
return NULL;
}
static const struct bgp_caps *
bmp_get_bgp_remote_caps_ext(const struct bgp_proto *bgp)
{
const struct bgp_caps *remote_caps = bmp_get_bgp_remote_caps(bgp);
if (remote_caps != NULL)
{
return remote_caps;
}
if (bgp->incoming_conn.remote_caps)
{
remote_caps = bgp->incoming_conn.remote_caps;
}
else if (bgp->outgoing_conn.remote_caps)
{
remote_caps = bgp->outgoing_conn.remote_caps;
}
return remote_caps;
}
static bool
bmp_is_peer_global_instance(const struct bgp_proto *bgp)
{
return (bgp->cf->peer_type != BGP_PT_EXTERNAL &&
bgp->cf->peer_type != BGP_PT_INTERNAL)
? (bgp->local_as != bgp->remote_as)
: (bgp->cf->peer_type == BGP_PT_EXTERNAL);
}
enum bmp_result
bmp_send_peer_up_notif_msg(const struct bgp_proto *bgp,
const byte* tx_data, const size_t tx_data_size,
const byte* rx_data, const size_t rx_data_size)
{
const struct birdsock *sk = bmp_get_birdsock_ext(bgp);
if (IS_NULL(sk))
{
return BMP_E_BIRDSOCK_NULL_REF;
}
const struct bgp_caps *remote_caps = bmp_get_bgp_remote_caps_ext(bgp);
if (IS_NULL(remote_caps))
{
return BMP_E_REMOTE_CAPS_NULL_REF;
}
enum bmp_result rc = BMP_E_NONE;
const bool is_global_instance_peer = bmp_is_peer_global_instance(bgp);
buffer payload = bmp_buffer_alloc(g_bmp->buffer_mpool, DEFAULT_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE);
bmp_peer_up_notif_msg_serialize(&payload, is_global_instance_peer,
bgp->remote_as, bgp->remote_id, remote_caps->as4_support,
sk->saddr, sk->daddr, sk->sport, sk->dport, tx_data, tx_data_size,
rx_data, rx_data_size);
IF_BMP_FAILED_GOTO_LABEL(
bmp_schedule_tx_packet(bmp_buffer_data(&payload), bmp_buffer_pos(&payload)),
err
);
bmp_peer_up(bgp);
err:
bmp_buffer_free(&payload);
return rc;
}
void
bmp_put_sent_bgp_open_msg(const struct bgp_proto *bgp, const byte* pkt,
const size_t pkt_size)
{
if (IS_NULL(g_bmp))
{
return;
}
struct bmp_peer_map_key key = bmp_peer_map_key_create(bgp->remote_ip,
bgp->remote_as);
const struct bmp_peer_map_entry *map_entry
= bmp_peer_map_get(&g_bmp->peer_open_msg.rx_msg, key);
if (!map_entry || !g_bmp->started)
{
IF_BMP_FAILED_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
bmp_peer_map_insert(&g_bmp->peer_open_msg.tx_msg, key, pkt, pkt_size),
"Failed to put data into map"
);
if (!map_entry)
{
IF_BMP_FAILED_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
bmp_peer_map_insert(&g_bmp->bgp_peers, key, (const byte *) &bgp,
sizeof (bgp)),
"Failed to put data into map"
);
}
return;
}
IF_BMP_FAILED_PRINT_ERR_MSG(
bmp_send_peer_up_notif_msg(bgp, pkt, pkt_size, map_entry->data.buf,
map_entry->data.buf_size),
"Failed to send PEER UP notification"
);
}
void
bmp_put_recv_bgp_open_msg(const struct bgp_proto *bgp, const byte* pkt,
const size_t pkt_size)
{
if (IS_NULL(g_bmp))
{
return;
}
struct bmp_peer_map_key key
= bmp_peer_map_key_create(bgp->remote_ip, bgp->remote_as);
const struct bmp_peer_map_entry *map_data
= bmp_peer_map_get(&g_bmp->peer_open_msg.tx_msg, key);
if (!map_data || !g_bmp->started)
{
IF_BMP_FAILED_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
bmp_peer_map_insert(&g_bmp->peer_open_msg.rx_msg, key, pkt, pkt_size),
"Failed to insert item into peer map"
);
if (!map_data)
{
IF_BMP_FAILED_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
bmp_peer_map_insert(&g_bmp->bgp_peers, key, (const byte *) &bgp,
sizeof (bgp)),
"Failed to insert item into peer map"
);
}
return;
}
IF_BMP_FAILED_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
bmp_send_peer_up_notif_msg(bgp, map_data->data.buf, map_data->data.buf_size,
pkt, pkt_size),
"Failed to send peer up notification"
);
}
void
bmp_route_monitor_update_in_pre_begin()
{
if (IS_NULL(g_bmp))
{
return;
}
if (g_bmp->monitoring_rib.in_pre_policy == false)
{
return;
}
IF_COND_TRUE_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
!g_bmp->started,
"BMP instance not started yet"
);
IF_COND_TRUE_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
!EMPTY_LIST(g_bmp->rt_table_in_pre_policy.update_msg_queue),
"Previous BMP route monitoring update not finished yet"
);
gettimeofday(&g_bmp->rt_table_in_pre_policy.update_begin_time,NULL);
init_list(&g_bmp->rt_table_in_pre_policy.update_msg_queue);
g_bmp->rt_table_in_pre_policy.update_msg_size = 0;
g_bmp->rt_table_in_pre_policy.update_in_progress = true;
}
void
bmp_route_monitor_put_update_in_pre_msg(const byte *data, const size_t data_size)
{
if (IS_NULL(g_bmp))
{
return;
}
if (g_bmp->monitoring_rib.in_pre_policy == false)
{
return;
}
IF_COND_TRUE_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
!g_bmp->started,
"BMP instance not started yet"
);
IF_COND_TRUE_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
!g_bmp->rt_table_in_pre_policy.update_in_progress,
"BMP route monitoring update not started yet"
);
struct bmp_data_node *upd_msg = mb_alloc(g_bmp->update_msg_mem_pool,
sizeof (struct bmp_data_node));
upd_msg->data = mb_alloc(g_bmp->update_msg_mem_pool, data_size);
memcpy(upd_msg->data, data, data_size);
upd_msg->data_size = data_size;
g_bmp->rt_table_in_pre_policy.update_msg_size += data_size;
add_tail(&g_bmp->rt_table_in_pre_policy.update_msg_queue, &upd_msg->n);
}
void
bmp_route_monitor_update_in_pre_commit(const struct bgp_proto *bgp)
{
if (IS_NULL(g_bmp))
{
return;
}
if (g_bmp->monitoring_rib.in_pre_policy == false)
{
return;
}
IF_COND_TRUE_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
(!g_bmp->started || EMPTY_LIST(g_bmp->rt_table_in_pre_policy.update_msg_queue)),
"BMP route monitoring update not started yet"
);
const struct birdsock *sk = bmp_get_birdsock(bgp);
IF_PTR_IS_NULL_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
sk,
"Failed to get bird socket from BGP proto"
);
const struct bgp_caps *remote_caps = bmp_get_bgp_remote_caps(bgp);
IF_PTR_IS_NULL_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
remote_caps,
"Failed to get remote capabilities from BGP proto"
);
bool is_global_instance_peer = bmp_is_peer_global_instance(bgp);
buffer payload
= bmp_buffer_alloc(g_bmp->buffer_mpool,
g_bmp->rt_table_in_pre_policy.update_msg_size + DEFAULT_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE);
buffer update_msgs
= bmp_buffer_alloc(g_bmp->buffer_mpool,
g_bmp->rt_table_in_pre_policy.update_msg_size);
struct bmp_data_node *data;
WALK_LIST(data, g_bmp->rt_table_in_pre_policy.update_msg_queue)
{
bmp_put_data(&update_msgs, data->data, data->data_size);
bmp_route_monitor_msg_serialize(&payload,
is_global_instance_peer, true /* TODO: Hardcoded pre-policy Adj-Rib-In */,
bgp->conn->received_as, bgp->remote_id, remote_caps->as4_support,
sk->daddr, bmp_buffer_data(&update_msgs), bmp_buffer_pos(&update_msgs),
g_bmp->rt_table_in_pre_policy.update_begin_time.tv_sec,
g_bmp->rt_table_in_pre_policy.update_begin_time.tv_usec);
IF_BMP_FAILED_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_GOTO_LABEL(
bmp_schedule_tx_packet(bmp_buffer_data(&payload), bmp_buffer_pos(&payload)),
"Failed to schedule packet for sent",
err
);
bmp_buffer_flush(&payload);
bmp_buffer_flush(&update_msgs);
}
err:
bmp_buffer_free(&update_msgs);
bmp_buffer_free(&payload);
}
void
bmp_route_monitor_update_in_pre_end()
{
if (IS_NULL(g_bmp))
{
return;
}
if (g_bmp->monitoring_rib.in_pre_policy == false)
{
return;
}
IF_COND_TRUE_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
(!g_bmp->started || EMPTY_LIST(g_bmp->rt_table_in_pre_policy.update_msg_queue)),
"BMP route monitoring update not started yet"
);
struct bmp_data_node *upd_msg;
struct bmp_data_node *upd_msg_next;
WALK_LIST_DELSAFE(upd_msg, upd_msg_next, g_bmp->rt_table_in_pre_policy.update_msg_queue)
{
mb_free(upd_msg->data);
rem_node((node *) upd_msg);
mb_free(upd_msg);
}
}
void
bmp_route_monitor_pre_policy_table_in_snapshot(const struct channel *C)
{
if (g_bmp->monitoring_rib.in_pre_policy == false)
{
return;
}
struct rtable *tab = C->in_table;
if (IS_NULL(tab))
{
return;
}
size_t cnt = 0;
struct proto *P;
struct fib_iterator fit;
memset(&fit, 0x00, sizeof (fit));
FIB_ITERATE_INIT(&fit, &tab->fib);
FIB_ITERATE_START(&tab->fib, &fit, net, n)
{
P = n->routes->sender->proto;
if (P->proto->class != PROTOCOL_BGP)
{
continue;
}
bmp_route_monitor_update_in_pre_begin();
rte *e;
for (e = n->routes; e; e = e->next)
{
bgp_rte_update_in_notify(P, C, n, e, NULL, e->src);
}
bmp_route_monitor_update_in_pre_commit((struct bgp_proto*) P);
bmp_route_monitor_update_in_pre_end();
++cnt;
}
FIB_ITERATE_END;
if (cnt > 0)
{
bmp_route_monitor_update_in_pre_begin();
byte rx_end_payload[DEFAULT_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE];
byte *pos
= bgp_create_end_mark((struct bgp_channel *) C, rx_end_payload
+ BGP_HEADER_LENGTH);
memset(rx_end_payload + BGP_MSG_HDR_MARKER_POS, 0xff,
BGP_MSG_HDR_MARKER_SIZE); // BGP UPDATE MSG marker
put_u16(rx_end_payload + BGP_MSG_HDR_LENGTH_POS, pos - rx_end_payload);
put_u8(rx_end_payload + BGP_MSG_HDR_TYPE_POS, PKT_UPDATE);
bmp_route_monitor_put_update_in_pre_msg(rx_end_payload, pos - rx_end_payload);
bmp_route_monitor_update_in_pre_commit((struct bgp_proto *) C->proto);
bmp_route_monitor_update_in_pre_end();
}
}
static enum bmp_result
bmp_send_peer_down_notif_msg(const struct bgp_proto *bgp,
const byte* data, const size_t data_size)
{
const struct bgp_caps *remote_caps = bmp_get_bgp_remote_caps_ext(bgp);
bool is_global_instance_peer = bmp_is_peer_global_instance(bgp);
enum bmp_result rc = BMP_E_NONE;
buffer payload
= bmp_buffer_alloc(g_bmp->buffer_mpool, DEFAULT_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE);
bmp_peer_down_notif_msg_serialize(&payload, is_global_instance_peer,
bgp->remote_as, bgp->remote_id,
remote_caps ? remote_caps->as4_support : bgp->as4_session,
bgp->remote_ip, data, data_size);
IF_BMP_FAILED_PRINT_ERR_MSG(
bmp_schedule_tx_packet(bmp_buffer_data(&payload), bmp_buffer_pos(&payload)),
"Failed to schedule packet for transmit"
);
bmp_buffer_free(&payload);
return rc;
}
void
bmp_peer_down(const struct bgp_proto *bgp, const int err_class, const byte *pkt,
size_t pkt_size)
{
if (IS_NULL(g_bmp) || (!g_bmp->started))
{
return;
}
struct bmp_peer_map_key key
= bmp_peer_map_key_create(bgp->remote_ip, bgp->remote_as);
if (!bmp_peer_map_get(&g_bmp->bgp_peers, key))
{
return;
}
bmp_peer_map_remove(&g_bmp->peer_open_msg.tx_msg, key);
bmp_peer_map_remove(&g_bmp->peer_open_msg.rx_msg, key);
bmp_peer_map_remove(&g_bmp->bgp_peers, key);
const size_t missing_bgp_hdr_size = BGP_MSG_HDR_MARKER_SIZE
+ BGP_MSG_HDR_LENGTH_SIZE
+ BGP_MSG_HDR_TYPE_SIZE;
buffer payload
= bmp_buffer_alloc(g_bmp->buffer_mpool, pkt_size + missing_bgp_hdr_size + 1);
if (pkt != NULL && pkt_size > 0)
{
byte marker[BGP_MSG_HDR_MARKER_SIZE];
memset(marker, 0xff, BGP_MSG_HDR_MARKER_SIZE); // NOTIF MSG marker
if (!memcmp(pkt, marker, BGP_MSG_HDR_MARKER_SIZE))
{
// So it is received BGP PDU
bmp_put_u8(&payload, BMP_PEER_DOWN_REASON_REMOTE_BGP_NOTIFICATION);
bmp_put_data(&payload, pkt, pkt_size);
}
else
{
bmp_put_u8(&payload, BMP_PEER_DOWN_REASON_LOCAL_BGP_NOTIFICATION);
bmp_put_data(&payload, marker, BGP_MSG_HDR_MARKER_SIZE);
bmp_put_u16(&payload, pkt_size);
bmp_put_u8(&payload, PKT_NOTIFICATION);
bmp_put_data(&payload, pkt, pkt_size);
}
}
else
{
// TODO: Handle De-configured Peer Down Reason Code
if (err_class == BE_SOCKET || err_class == BE_MISC)
{
bmp_put_u8(&payload, BMP_PEER_DOWN_REASON_REMOTE_NO_NOTIFICATION);
}
else
{
bmp_put_u8(&payload, BMP_PEER_DOWN_REASON_LOCAL_NO_NOTIFICATION);
// TODO: Fill in with appropriate FSM event code
bmp_put_u16(&payload, 0x00); // no relevant Event code is defined
}
}
IF_BMP_FAILED_PRINT_ERR_MSG(
bmp_send_peer_down_notif_msg(bgp, bmp_buffer_data(&payload),
bmp_buffer_pos(&payload)),
"Failed to send PEER DOWN notification"
);
bmp_buffer_free(&payload);
}
static enum bmp_result
bmp_send_termination_msg(struct bmp_proto *bmp,
const enum bmp_term_reason reason)
{
enum bmp_result rc = BMP_E_NONE;
const size_t term_msg_hdr_size = BMP_TERM_INFO_TYPE_SIZE
+ BMP_TERM_INFO_LEN_FIELD_SIZE
+ BMP_TERM_REASON_CODE_SIZE;
const size_t term_msg_size = BMP_COMMON_HDR_SIZE + term_msg_hdr_size;
buffer stream
= bmp_buffer_alloc(g_bmp->buffer_mpool, term_msg_size);
bmp_common_hdr_serialize(&stream, BMP_TERM_MSG, term_msg_hdr_size);
bmp_put_u16(&stream, BMP_TERM_INFO_REASON);
bmp_put_u16(&stream, BMP_TERM_REASON_CODE_SIZE); // 2-byte code indication the reason
bmp_put_u16(&stream, reason);
memcpy(bmp->conn->sk->tbuf, bmp_buffer_data(&stream), bmp_buffer_pos(&stream));
if (sk_send(bmp->conn->sk, bmp_buffer_pos(&stream)) < 0)
{
rc = BMP_E_SEND_DATA;
}
bmp_buffer_free(&stream);
return rc;
}
static void
bmp_station_connected(struct birdsock *sk)
{
struct bmp_conn *conn = (struct bmp_conn *)sk->data;
conn->sk->tx_hook = bmp_tx;
conn->bmp->station_connected = true;
IF_BMP_FAILED_PRINT_ERR_MSG(
bmp_startup(),
"Failed to start BMP protocol"
);
bmp_peer_map_walk(&conn->bmp->peer_open_msg.tx_msg,
bmp_peer_map_walk_tx_open_msg_and_send_peer_up_notif);
bmp_peer_map_flush(&conn->bmp->peer_open_msg.tx_msg);
bmp_peer_map_flush(&conn->bmp->peer_open_msg.rx_msg);
}
static inline void
bmp_setup_socket(struct bmp_conn *conn)
{
sock *sk = sk_new(proto_pool);
sk->type = SK_TCP_ACTIVE;
sk->ttl = IP4_MAX_TTL;
sk->tos = IP_PREC_INTERNET_CONTROL;
sk->tbsize = BGP_TX_BUFFER_EXT_SIZE;
sk->tx_hook = bmp_station_connected;
conn->sk = sk;
sk->data = conn;
}
/** Configuration handle section **/
static struct proto *
bmp_init(struct proto_config *CF)
{
struct proto *P = proto_new(CF);
struct bmp_proto *bmp = (struct bmp_proto *) P;
IF_COND_TRUE_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
(g_bmp != NULL),
"Single BMP protocol instance has been already run",
PS_DOWN
);
struct bmp_config *cf = (struct bmp_config *) CF;
bmp->cf = cf;
bmp->station_ip = cf->station_ip;
bmp->station_port = cf->station_port;
strcpy(bmp->sys_descr, cf->sys_descr);
strcpy(bmp->sys_name, cf->sys_name);
bmp->disabled = cf->disabled;
bmp->monitoring_rib.in_pre_policy = cf->monitoring_rib_in_pre_policy;
bmp->monitoring_rib.in_post_policy = cf->monitoring_rib_in_post_policy;
bmp->monitoring_rib.local = cf->monitoring_rib_local;
g_bmp = bmp;
return P;
}
static int
bmp_start(struct proto *P)
{
struct bmp_proto *bmp = (struct bmp_proto *) P;
if (bmp->disabled)
{
g_bmp = NULL;
return PS_DOWN;
}
if (bmp->disabled)
{
return PS_DOWN;
}
bmp->conn = mb_allocz(P->pool, sizeof (struct bmp_conn));
bmp->conn->bmp = bmp;
bmp_setup_socket(bmp->conn);
IF_BMP_FAILED_PRINT_ERR_MSG_AND_RETURN_OPT_VAL(
bmp_open(P),
"Failed to connect to BMP collector",
PS_DOWN
);
return PS_UP;
}
static int
bmp_shutdown(struct proto *P)
{
struct bmp_proto *bmp = (struct bmp_proto *) P;
IF_BMP_FAILED_PRINT_ERR_MSG(
bmp_send_termination_msg(bmp, BMP_TERM_REASON_ADM),
"Failed to send BMP termination message"
);
g_bmp->station_connected = false;
g_bmp->started = false;
g_bmp = NULL;
return PS_DOWN;
}
static int
bmp_reconfigure(struct proto *P UNUSED, struct proto_config *CF UNUSED)
{
log(L_WARN "Reconfiguring BMP is not supported");
return PS_UP;
}
struct protocol proto_bmp = {
.name = "BMP",
.class = PROTOCOL_BMP,
.proto_size = sizeof(struct bmp_proto),
.config_size = sizeof(struct bmp_config),
.init = bmp_init,
.start = bmp_start,
.shutdown = bmp_shutdown,
.reconfigure = bmp_reconfigure,
};
void
bmp_build(void)
{
proto_build(&proto_bmp);
}