[Add] Debug (Linux)

.vscode/launch.json

@@ -1,12 +1,33 @@
 {
-    // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。 
+    // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。
     // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。
     // 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
     "version": "0.2.0",
     "configurations": [
+        {
+            "name": "[Linux] C++ Launch (GDB)",
+            "type": "cppdbg",
+            "request": "launch",
+            "program": "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
+            "args": [],
+            "stopAtEntry": false,
+            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
+            "environment": [],
+            "externalConsole": false,
+            "MIMode": "gdb",
+            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb",
+            "setupCommands": [
+                {
+                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
+                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
+                    "ignoreFailures": true
+                }
+            ],
+            "preLaunchTask": "build"
+        },
 
         {
-            "name": "C++ Launch (GDB)",
+            "name": "[Windows] C++ Launch (GDB)",
             "type": "cppdbg",
             "request": "launch",
             "program": "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
@@ -24,7 +45,7 @@
                     "ignoreFailures": true
                 }
             ],
-            "preLaunchTask": "C/C++: g++.exe build active file"
+            "preLaunchTask": "build"
         }
     ]
-}
+}

.vscode/tasks.json

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
         {
             "label": "build",
             "type": "shell",
-            // 编译参数 ggc -g ${file} -o ${fileDirname}${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe
             "windows": {
                 "command": "g++",
                 "args": [
@@ -15,12 +14,21 @@
                     "--save-temps"
                 ]
             },
-            // 控制台输出的错误信息
+            "linux": {
+                "command": "/usr/bin/g++",
+                "args": [
+                    "-g",
+                    "\"${file}\"",
+                    "-o",
+                    "\"${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe\"",
+                    "--save-temps"
+                ]
+            },
             "problemMatcher": {
                 "owner": "cpp",
                 "fileLocation": [
                     "relative",
-                    "." // ${workspaceFolder}
+                    "."
                 ],
                 "pattern": {
                     "regexp": "^(.*):(\\d+):(\\d+):\\s+(warning|error):\\s+(.*)$",
@@ -35,13 +43,31 @@
                 "kind": "build",
                 "isDefault": true
             },
-            // 终端面板配置
             "presentation": {
                 "echo": true,
                 "reveal": "always",
                 "focus": false,
-                "panel": "shared" // 控制面板是否在任务中共享面板，shared=共享，new=新面板
+                "panel": "shared"
             }
         }
+        // ,
+        // {
+        //     "type": "shell",
+        //     "label": "C/C++: g++ build active file",
+        //     "command": "/usr/bin/g++",
+        //     "args": [
+        //         "-g",
+        //         "${file}",
+        //         "-o",
+        //         "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}"
+        //     ],
+        //     "options": {
+        //         "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}"
+        //     },
+        //     "problemMatcher": [
+        //         "$gcc"
+        //     ],
+        //     "group": "build"
+        // }
     ]
 }